What is a common treatment for anaphylaxis by an AEMT?

Master the SNHD Advanced EMT Protocols. Test your knowledge with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations. Be ready for the AEMT test!

In the case of anaphylaxis, the primary treatment that an Advanced EMT (AEMT) can administer is epinephrine. This medication works by causing vasoconstriction, which helps to increase blood pressure, and it also relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, which alleviates severe respiratory distress associated with anaphylactic reactions. The rapid onset action of epinephrine is critical in life-threatening situations where airway compromise and circulatory collapse may occur.

While oxygen therapy, antihistamines, and steroids may play roles in the management of allergic reactions and their aftercare, they are not first-line treatments for anaphylaxis. Oxygen may be administered to support breathing, but it does not address the underlying issue. Antihistamines are effective in less severe allergic reactions but do not offer the urgent relief that epinephrine provides. Steroids are useful in preventing prolonged or biphasic reactions but take several hours to exert their effects and are not suitable for immediate treatment. The immediacy and effectiveness of epinephrine make it essential in addressing anaphylaxis promptly.

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